U.S. stocks had a mixed performance on Wednesday, June 4, 2025, as Wall Street absorbed the unexpected slowdown in private-sector hiring growth. The day also saw the commencement of President Trump’s steel tariff increase and ongoing tensions surrounding U.S.-China trade negotiations.
The S&P 500 index (^GSPC) edged up by about 0.2%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) gained over 0.3%. In contrast, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI) faced a slight decline of around 0.2%, breaking its four-day winning streak.
Recent economic reports spurred discussions about the overall state of the U.S. economy. The ADP National Employment Report revealed that private-sector employment increased by just 37,000 jobs in May, the weakest growth in over two years and significantly below the economists' forecast of 114,000. This marked the smallest monthly gain since March 2023.
Additionally, the Institute for Supply Management's Services PMI for May fell to 49.9, indicating a contraction in the services sector for only the fourth time in five years. This drop from the previous month's reading of 51.6 was below the predicted rise to 52, causing concern among analysts and investors about economic expansion.
The declines in economic indicators led to drops in the 10-year and 30-year Treasury yields, both falling nearly 10 basis points. The 10-year yield settled around 4.36%, its lowest since May 9. The adjusting yields reflect investor sentiment responding to signs of economic slowdown.
President Trump expressed dissatisfaction with Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell in light of the disappointing ADP report, urging him to lower interest rates. His sentiment was encapsulated in his comment on social media, calling Powell "unbelievable!!!" after the release of the bad hiring numbers.
On the trade front, Trump's recent order to double tariffs on steel and aluminum imports to 50% took effect, with immediate impacts on the market and economic foresight. Analysts at Barclays suggested that the period of extreme tariff levels may have passed, which could provide some market stabilization.
Notable stock movements included Nvidia (NVDA), which rose 0.5% in premarket trading, bringing its market capitalization to approximately $3.444 trillion. Market analysts are closely watching Nvidia’s performance as the company continues to lead in the tech sector after a significant rally in May.
Conversely, Dollar Tree (DLTR) reported a significant expected decline in second-quarter profits due to tariff impacts, projecting a drop of 45% to 50% compared to the previous year. This news spurred a minor 0.5% decline in premarket trading for the retail stock.
In a notable development, Wall Street tech expert Dan Ives launched the Dan IVES Wedbush AI Revolution ETF, aiming to capitalize on the burgeoning artificial intelligence sector. The fund will focus on 30 publicly traded companies with substantial exposure to AI.
Investors appear divided in their responses to economic indicators and trade developments, indicating a cautious sentiment as they weigh opportunities against potential risks in the current environment.