On February 5, 2026, U.S. stock markets opened with a significant decline, reflecting ongoing concerns surrounding technology sector performance and troubling labor market data.
A broad sell-off led the S&P 500 to drop more than 1%, while the Nasdaq Composite fell even further, down approximately 1.5%, as market participants responded to lackluster economic indicators and disappointing corporate earnings reports.
As of midday trading, the S&P 500 was recorded at 6,810, down 1.2%, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average stood at 49,025, losing 1%, and the Nasdaq Composite traded at around 22,636, down 1.5%. Notably, this represents a continuation of a sector-wide trend that has seen tech stocks taking the brunt of the declines.
Overall, 72.2% of listed stocks on major exchanges were in decline versus only 25.1% showing gains, underscoring the pervasive downward pressure in the market.
Among today's movers, stocks like FormFactor, Mckesson Corporation, and SiTime bounced back, gaining 18.21%, 16.48%, and 15.93%, respectively. On the downside, Fluence Energy plummeted by more than 31.46%, with Ralliant and Estee Lauder facing similar severe drops in their stock prices.
This sharp decline in the beauty sector was particularly alarming, as Estee Lauder's shares fell 21.06% despite surpassing analyst estimates for its latest earnings report. The ongoing concerns surrounding import tariffs contributed to this volatility.
The negative sentiment was exacerbated by disappointing labor market data released earlier in the day. Job cuts announced for January surged to 108,435, marking a historical high for that month since 2009. Other reports indicated that initial jobless claims unexpectedly increased, further complicating the outlook for the labor market.
Additionally, the JOLTs report showed a marked decrease in job openings, leading analysts to reassess their expectations for employment growth in the near term.
Wednesday's corporate earnings reports from major tech companies, including Alphabet’s announcement of a staggering $185 billion investment in AI technology, have raised questions among investors about whether such expenditures can translate into tangible earnings growth amid a broader industry shake-up.
Noteworthy tech stocks like Amazon, Microsoft, and Alphabet all saw considerable reductions in their share prices based on the market's anxiety regarding tech valuation amidst accelerating AI expenditures.
Bitcoin has also felt the pressure, falling to approximately $67,389 and reflecting an overall downward trend in the cryptocurrency market. Esteemed investor Michael Burry warned of a potential "death spiral" due to declining prices in cryptocurrency assets, which could lead to even greater market turbulence.
In summary, the U.S. stock market on February 5, 2026, experienced significant dips across major indices, heavily influenced by a tech sell-off and concerning labor market data. Investors remain on edge as they anticipate further earnings reports and economic updates in the coming weeks.