On Thursday, October 30, 2025, U.S. markets faced notable declines following mixed signals from the latest earnings reports and reactions to geopolitical developments. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI) fell by 0.23%, while the S&P 500 (^GSPC) dropped 0.99%, and the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) saw a loss of 1.57%. The day's trading was heavily influenced by the recent U.S.-China trade truce and anticipation surrounding earnings from major tech firms including Apple (AAPL) and Amazon (AMZN).
Concerns surrounding the technology sector were highlighted by Meta Platforms (META), which plummeted more than 11% as investors reacted to the company’s heavy investments in AI and a significant tax charge affecting its earnings.
Among the companies reporting earnings, Alphabet (GOOGL) stood out with a 7% rise in its stock price after reporting a remarkable quarter with over $100 billion in revenue. This increase reflected strong performance within its cloud segment and an uptick in revenue on AI advancements.
In contrast, Microsoft (MSFT) declined by over 3% despite meeting earnings expectations, largely due to concerns over slowing growth in its Azure cloud services. Investors remain cautious about the tech sector's outlook, especially following Meta's disappointing results, which significantly impacted overall market sentiment.
The meeting between U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping produced a tentative one-year trade truce, leading to a reduction in tariffs on certain products and a commitment from China to purchase more American soybeans. While traders initially reacted positively, the lack of clarity around substantive outcomes, especially regarding semiconductor agreements, left some investors skeptical.
The healthcare sector saw significant movement, particularly with Moderna (MRNA), which surged by 17% on reports of potential acquisition talks. Guardant Health had an impressive day as well, gaining over 30% after announcing strong earnings.
Cigna (CI), however, faced severe pressure, dropping 14% after announcing increased margin pressures within its pharmacy benefit manager segment. This news reverberated across the healthcare sector, negatively impacting other companies like UnitedHealth Group (UNH) and CVS Health (CVS).
As investors digest the implications of Thursday's earnings reports, geopolitical developments, and the Federal Reserve's interest rate stance, the market appears poised for continued volatility. Upcoming earnings from tech giants Apple and Amazon after the bell today are set to be closely watched, potentially influencing market direction in the near term.